Contents
1. Why Kitchen Layout Matters
2. Start With Your Kitchen Layout and Space
3. Choose a Kitchen Layout That Fits Your Lifestyle
4. Kitchen Layout Basics: Work Triangle and Zones
5. Match Layouts to Common Room Types
6. Kitchen Layouts for Small Kitchens
7. Galley Kitchen Layout Ideas
8. Shaped Kitchen Layouts Explained
9. Kitchen Layouts With an Island
10. Kitchen Layout Design Mistakes to Avoid
11. How to Choose the Best Kitchen Layout
12. Conclusion: Your Ideal Kitchen Layout
2. Start With Your Kitchen Layout and Space
Before choosing a kitchen layout, it’s worth taking a step back and looking at the room itself.
The size, shape, and fixed features of your kitchen will influence what layouts will feel comfortable and which ones might feel forced.
Here’s how different room sizes typically guide layout choices.
Small or narrow kitchens
In smaller or narrower spaces, layouts that keep everything close together tend to work best.
Single-wall and galley kitchen layouts are often the most practical, as they make efficient use of limited space and keep everyday tasks within easy reach.
Medium-sized kitchens
Medium-sized kitchens offer a little more flexibility.
L-shaped and compact U-shaped kitchen layouts usually provide a good balance of storage, prep space, and room to move without the kitchen feeling crowded.
Large or open-plan kitchens
Larger or open-plan spaces allow for more expansive layouts.
U-shaped kitchen layouts with an island, or kitchen layouts with island seating, help define the cooking area while keeping the space social and connected.
Fixed features to consider
Doors, windows, radiators, and structural walls often determine what can and can’t move.
Working with these elements rather than against them usually leads to a more comfortable and practical kitchen layout.
4. Kitchen Layout Basics: Work Triangle and Zones
Most well-planned kitchen layouts are built around a few simple principles that make everyday tasks easier.
Two of the most important are the work triangle and zoning.
The work triangle
The work triangle focuses on the relationship between the hob, sink, and fridge.
These should be close enough that moving between them feels easy, but not so close that the kitchen feels cramped. Ideally, the triangle should avoid crossing main walkways where people regularly pass through.
Kitchen zoning
Beyond the triangle, zoning helps the kitchen feel organised and intuitive.
Most successful kitchen layouts include:
– A prep zone near the sink
– A cooking zone around the hob and ovens
– A cleaning zone with the sink and dishwasher
– A storage zone with the fridge and pantry
– A social or coffee zone if space allows
When zones are planned logically, the kitchen feels calmer to use. You spend less time walking back and forth, and more time actually enjoying the space.
6. Kitchen Layouts for Small Kitchens
Small kitchens benefit most from layouts that prioritise efficiency and ease of movement.
The aim is to make the space feel calm and practical, rather than trying to squeeze in every possible feature.
Here’s how different layouts work in smaller kitchens.
Single-wall kitchen layout
Best suited to very small kitchens and studio spaces, single-wall layouts keep everything along one wall.
They are simple and space-saving, helping the room feel more open. Storage and worktop space are limited, but clever cabinetry and integrated appliances can make a big difference.
Galley kitchen layout
A strong option for small kitchens with enough width for two runs, galley layouts keep everything within easy reach.
They are highly efficient for cooking, but it’s important to allow enough clearance between runs so movement doesn’t feel cramped.
L-shaped kitchen layout
L-shaped layouts can work well in small kitchens when planned carefully.
They offer more worktop and storage than a single wall while keeping part of the room open for light or dining. Long runs should be avoided to prevent the layout feeling stretched.
8. Shaped Kitchen Layouts Explained
Shaped kitchen layouts are popular because they adapt well to a wide range of room sizes and layouts.
Each shape offers different benefits depending on how open or enclosed you want the kitchen to feel.
L-shaped kitchen layout
Suitable for small through to large rooms, L-shaped kitchens are flexible and versatile.
They work well in open-plan spaces and allow room for dining or an island if space permits. Overly long runs can increase walking distance, so balance is key.
U-shaped kitchen layout
Best suited to medium to large kitchens, U-shaped layouts offer excellent storage and a compact work triangle.
They are ideal for busy households, but can feel enclosed if overcrowded. Adding an island should only be considered if the room is generous in size.
G-shaped or peninsula kitchen layout
Peninsula layouts suit semi-open spaces where a full island may not fit.
They provide additional worktop space and help define zones, but openings should be wide enough to maintain good flow through the kitchen.
10. Kitchen Layout Design Mistakes to Avoid
Even a well-chosen layout can fall short if small details are overlooked.
Here are some common issues to watch out for.
Poor appliance placement
Hobs placed near doorways or main walkways can feel unsafe and uncomfortable.
Ovens and dishwashers should open without blocking key routes through the kitchen.
Blocking light and flow
Tall units and fridges placed in front of windows can reduce natural light and make the kitchen feel darker than it needs to be.
Good layouts protect both movement and light.
Designing for looks only
A kitchen should support everyday routines, not just look good in photos.
Layouts that ignore real-life use often feel frustrating over time. Plan your kitchen for comfort and efficiency.